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The House on Mango Street: Novel Summary: Those Who Don't

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The House on Mango Street
Hairs
Boys & Girls
My Name
Cathy Queen of Cats
Our Good Day
Laughter
Gil's Furniture Bought & Sold
Meme Ortiz
Louie, His Cousin & His Other Cousin
Marin
Those Who Don't
There Was an Old Woman She Had So Many Children She Didn't Know What to Do
Alicia Who Sees Mice
Darius & the Clouds
And Some More
The Family of Little Feet
A Rice Sandwich
Chanclas
Hips
The First Job
Papa Who Wakes Up Tired in the Dark
 
Born Bad
Elenita, Cards, Palm, Water
Geraldo No Last Name
Edna's Ruthie
The Earl of Tennessee
Sire
Four Skinny Trees
No Speak English
Rafaela Who Drinks Coconut & Papaya Juice on Tuesdays
Sally
Minerva Writes Poems
Bums in the Attic
Beautiful & Cruel
A Smart Cookie
What Sally Said
The Monkey Garden
Red Clowns
Linoleum Roses
The Three Sisters
Alicia & I Talking on Edna's Steps
A House of My Own
Mango Says Goodbye Sometimes

Those Who Don't

Summary
"Those who don't know any better come into our neighborhood scared." With these words, Esperanza begins a brief discussion of how "outsiders" are frightened of those in the Mango Street community. On the other hand, the "insiders" are just as frightened when they travel elsewhere, too.
 
Analysis
In three short paragraphs, Cisneros unveils the heart of racial tensions, not only in the Chicago of her novel but also in most places: mutual fear and suspicion. People simply do not know each other. Human beings will not accept each other as just that-human beings, with all the good and the bad that belonging to the species brings with it. People like Cathy's family (see "Cathy Queen of Cats") lump all "brown" people together, even though, as Esperanza points out, the Mango Street community is made up of distinct and diverse individuals: "Davey the Baby's brother. Rosa's Eddie V. ." and so on. And those who live in the Mango Street community are afraid to venture outside of it-although this fear is also an understandable consequence of the way the cultural majority tends to treat the minority. Fear breeds fear, Cisneros-through Esperanza-teaches us. "Those who don't know" become "those who don't': those who don't venture beyond their own kind, those who don't discover the wonderful diversity of the human community.

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