A

GENERAL REFERENCES

GENERAL

Frederick Lewis Allen, The Big Change: America Transforms Itself (New York: Harper, 1952);

Daniel Boorstin, The Americans: The Democratic Experience (New York: Vintage, 1973);

Gorton Carruth, The Encyclopedia of World Facts and Dates (New York: HarperCollins, 1993);

Mary Kupiec Cayton, Elliott J. Gorn, and Peter T. Williams, eds., Encyclopedia of American Social History, 3 volumes (New York: Scribners, 1993);

John Chambers II, The Tyranny of Change: America in the Progressive Era, 1900-1917 (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1980);

Chronicle of the Twentieth Century (Mount Kisco, N.Y.: Chronicle, 1987);

John Milton Cooper Jr., Pivotal Decades: The United States, 1900-1920 (New York: Norton, 1990);

John W. Dodds, Everyday Life in Twentieth Century America (New York: Putnam, 1965);

Irving S. Kull and Nell M. Kull, eds., An Encyclopedia of American History, revised and updated by Stanley H. Friedelbaum (New York: Popular Library, 1965);

Charles D. Lowery and John F. Marszalek, eds., Encyclopedia of African-American Civil Rights: From Emancipation to the Present (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1992);

Iwan W. Morgan and Neil A. Wynn, Americas Century: Perspectives on U.S. History Since 1900 (New York: Holmes & Meier, 1993);

Thomas J. Schlereth, Victorian America: Transformations in Everyday Life, 1876-1915 (New York: HarperCollins, 1991);

Barbara Sicherman and Carol Hurd Green, with llene Kantrov and Harriette Walker, eds., Notable American Women: The Modern Period, A Biographical Dictionary (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1980);

Statistical History of the United States from Colonial Times to the Present (Stamford, Conn.: Fairfield, 1965);

Mark Sullivan, Our Times (New York: Scribners, 1930);

This Fabulous Century (New York: Time-Life Books, 1988);

James Trager, The People's Chronology, revised edition (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1994);

Robert Wiebe, The Search for Order, 1877-1920 (New York: Hill & Wang, 1967).

ARTS

Robert C. Allen, Vaudeville and Film, 1895-1915: A Study in Media Interaction (New York: Arno, 1980);

Brooks Atkinson, Broadway (New York: Macmillan, 1970);

Alfred L. Bernheim and Sarah Harding, The Business of the Theatre: An Economic History of the American Theatre, 1750-1932 (New York: Blom, 1932);

Warner Berthoff, The Ferment of Realism: American Literature, 1884-1919 (London: Cambridge University Press, 1965);

Eileen Bowser, The Transformation of Cinema (New York: Scribners, 1990);

Oscar G. Brockett and Robert R. Findlay, Century of Innovation: A History of European and American Theatre and Drama Since 1870 (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1984);

Milton Brown, The Story of the Armory Show (New York: Joseph H. Hirschorn Foundation, 1963);

Jack B. Buerkle and Danny Barker, Bourbon Street Black: The New Orleans Black Jazzman (New York: Oxford University Press, 1973);

Ivan Butler, The War on Film (New York: A. S. Barnes, 1974);

Gilbert Chase, America's Music from the Pilgrims to the Present, second revised edition (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1966);

Stanley Cooperman, World War I and the American Novel (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1967);

Joseph Csida and June Bundy Csida, American Entertainment: A Unique History of Show Business (New York: Watson-Guptill, 1978);

Ronald L. Davis, A History of Music in American Life, Volume II, The Gilded Years, 1865-1920 (Huntington, N.Y.: Krieger, 1980);

Isadora Duncan, The Art of the Dance, edited by Sheldon Cheney (New York: Theatre Arts, 1928);

Emory Elliott, ed., Columbia Literary History of the United States (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988);

Lewis Erenberg, Steppin Out: New York Nightlife and the Transformation of American Culture, 1890-1930 (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1981);

William K. Everson, American Silent Film (New York: Oxford University Press, 1978);

David Ewen, All the Years of American Popular Music (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1977);

Ewen, The Story of America's Musical Theater (Philadelphia: Chilton, 1961);

Marjorie Farnsworth, The Ziegfeld Follies (New York: Bonanza, 1956);

William H. Gerdts, American Impressionism (New York: Abbeville Press, 1984);

Martin Green, New York: 1913 (New York: Macmillan, 1988);

Horace Gregory and Marza Zaturensha, A History of American Poetry, 1900-1940 (New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1946);

Katrina Hazzard-Gordon, Jookin': The Rise of Social Dance Formations in African-American Culture (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1990);

Adele Heller and Lois Rudnick, 1915: The Cultural Moment: The New Politics, The New Woman, The New Psychology, The New Art, and The New Theatre in America (New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1991);

H. Wiley Hitchcock, ed., Music in the United States (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1969);

William Innes Homer, Alfred Stieglitz and the American Avant-Garde (Boston: New York Graphic Society/Little, Brown, 1977);

Homer, Alfred Stieglitz and the Photo-Secession (Boston: Little, Brown, 1983);

Robert E. Humphrey, Children of Fantasy: The First Rebels of Greenwich Village (New York: Wiley, 1978);

Michael T. Isenberg, War on Film: The American Cinema and World War I, 1914-1941 (Rutherford, N.J.: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1981);

David A, Jasen, Tin Pan Alley: The Composers, the Songs, the Performers, and Their Times (New York: Fine, 1988);

Garth Jowett, Film: The Democratic Art (Boston: Little, Brown, 1976);

Paul Kuritz, The Making of Theatre History (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1988);

Paul Lauter, ed., The Heath Anthology of American Literature, volume 2 (Lexington, Mass.: Heath, 1990);

Richard Lingeman, Theodore Dreiser: An American Journey, 2 volumes (New York: Putnam, 1986, 1990);

Ann Lloyd, The Illustrated History of the Cinema (New York: Macmillan, 1986);

Glenn Loney, 20th Century Theatre, volume 1 (New York: Facts On File, 1983);

Paul Magriel, Chronicles of American Dance (New York: Holt, 1948);

Gerald Mast, A Short History of the Movies, revised by Bruce F. Kawin (New York: Macmillan, 1992);

Henry F. May, The End of American Innocence, revised edition (New York: Columbia University Press, 1992);

Joseph H. Mazo, Prime Movers: The Makers of Modern Dance in America (New York: Morrow, 1977);

Walter Meserve, An Outline History of American Drama (New York: Feedback Theatre Books/Prospero Press, 1994);

Ethan Mordden, The American Theatre (New York: Oxford University Press, 1981);

Thomas L. Morgan and William Barlow, From Cake-walks to Concert Halls: An Illustrated History of African-American Popular Music from 1895 to 1930 (Washington, D.C.: Elliott & Clark, 1992);

Charles Musser, Before the Nickelodeon: Edwin S. Porter and the Edison Manufacturing Company (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991);

Musser, The Emergence of Cinema (New York: Scribners, 1990);

Paul Oliver, The Story of the Blues (Radnor, Pa.: Chilton, 1969);

David Perkins, A History of Modern Poetry: From the 1890s to the High Modernist Mode (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1976);

Christina Peterson, Alfred Stieglitz's Camera Notes (New York: Norton, 1993);

Barbara Rose, American Art Since 1900 (New York: Praeger, 1968);

Nancy Lee Chalfa Ruyter, Reformers and Visionaries: The Americanization of the Art of Dance (New York: Dance Horizons, 1979);

Maxine Schwartz Seller, ed., Ethnic Theatre in the United States (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1983);

David Shipman, The Great Movie Stars (New York: Crown, 1970);

Robert Sklar, Movie-Made America: A Social History of American Movies (New York: Random House, 1975);

Anthony Slide, The Encyclopedia of Vaudeville (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1994);

Dickran Tashijian, Skyscraper Primitives: Dada and the American Avant-Garde (Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press, 1975);

Walter Terry, The Dance in America, revised edition (New York: Harper & Row, 1971);

Frank Tino Jazz: A History (New York: Norton, 1977);

Robert C. Toll, On with the Show: The First Century of Show Business in America (New York: Oxford University Press, 1976);

Steven Watson, Strange Bedfellows: The First American Avant-Garde (New York: Abbeville Press, 1991);

Arthur Frank Wertheim, The New York Little Renaissance:Iconoclasm, Modernism, and Nationalism in American Culture, 1908-1917 (New York: New York University Press, 1976);

Irving Zeidman, The American Burlesque Show (New York: Hawthorn, 1967).

BUSINESS AND TH E ECONOMY

Norman Beasley, Main Street Merchant: The Story of]. C. Penney Company (New York: Whittlesey House, 1948);

Ernest L. Bogart and Donald L. Kemmerer, Economic History of the American People (New York: Longmans, Green, 1942);

Richard O. Boyer and Herbert M. Moráis, Labor's Untold Story (Pittsburgh: UERMWA, 1955);

John Brooks, The Autobiography of American Business (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1974);

Keith L. Bryant Jr., ed., Encyclopedia of American Business History and Biography: Railroads in the Age of Regulation, 1900-1980 (Columbia, S.C.: Bruccoli Clark Layman / New York: Facts On File, 1988);

Bryant, and Henry C. Dethloff, A History of American Business (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1983);

Vincent P. Carosso, The Morgans: Private International Bankers (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1988);

Frank Barkley Copley, Frederick W. Taylor: Father of Scientific Management, volumes 1 and 2 (New York: Kelley, 1969);

John M. Dobson, A History of American Enterprise (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1988);

Melvyn Dubofsky, We Shall Be All: A History of the Industrial Workers of the World (Chicago: Quadrangle Books, 1969);

Foster Rhea Dulles, Labor in America: A History (New York: Crowell, 1949);

Joshua Freeman, et al., Who Built America? Working People and the Nation's Economy, Politics, Culture, and Society, volume 2 (New York: Pantheon, 1992);

Great Stories of American Businessmen (New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1972);

James R. Green, The World of the Worker: Labor in Twentieth Century America (New York: Hill & Wang, 1980);

Robert Lacy, Ford: The Men and the Machine (Boston: Little, Brown, 1986);

George S. May, ed., Encyclopedia of American Business History and Biography: Banking and Finance, 1913—1989 (Columbia, S.C.: Bruccoli Clark Layman / New York: Facts On File, 1990);

David Montgomery, The Fall of the House of Labor: The Workplace, the State, and American Labor Activism, 1865-1925 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987);

Gareth Morgan, Images of Organization (Beverly Hills, Cal.: Sage, 1986);

Margaret Myers, A Financial History of the United States (New York: Columbia University Press, 1970);

Allan Nevins, Ford: The Times, The Man, The Company (New York: Scribners, 1954);

Harvey O'Connor, Melions Millions: The Biography of a Fortune (New York: John Day, 1993);

Glenn Porter, ed., Encyclopedia of American Economic History: Studies of the Principal Movements and Ideas, 3 volumes (New York: Scribners, 1980);

Edwin C. Rozwenc, ed., Roosevelt, Wilson and the Trusts (Boston: Heath, 1950);

Philip Taft, Organized Labor in American History (New York: Harper & Row, 1964).

EDUCATION

James D. Anderson, The Education of Blacks in the South, 1860-1935 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1988);

Barbara Beatty, Preschool Education in America: The Culture of Young Children from the Colonial Era to the Present (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995);

Selma Cantor Berrol, Julia Richman: A Notable Woman (Philadelphia: Balch Institute Press, 1993);

Robert H. Bremner, American Philanthropy (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1960);

John Brubacher, A History of the Problems of Education (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1947);

Sol Cohen, ed., Education in the United States: A Documentary History (New York: Random House, 1974);

Lawrence A. Cremin, American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876-1980 (New York: Harper & Row, 1988);

Cremin, The Transformation of the School: Progressivism in American Education, 1876-1957 (New York: Vintage, 1964);

Charles William Dabney, Universal Education in the South (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1936);

William Clyde De Vane, Higher Education in Twentieth-Century America (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1965);

Raymond B. Fosdick, The Story of the Rockefeller Foundation (New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers, 1989);

Patricia Albjerg Graham, S.O.S.: Sustain Our Schools (New York: Hill & Wang, 1992);

Carol Gruber, Mars and Minerva: World War I and the Uses of the Higher Learning in America (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1975);

Margaret A. Haley, Battleground: The Autobiography of Margaret A. Haley, edited by Robert L. Reid (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1982);

Louis R. Harlan, Separate and Unequal: Public School Campaigns and Racism in the Southern Seaboard States, 1901-1915 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1958);

Richard Hofstadter, The Progressive Historians (New York: Knopf, 1969);

Helen Lefkowitz Horowitz, Campus Life: Undergraduate Cultures from the End of the Eighteenth Century to the Present (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987);

I. L. Kandel, American Education in the Twentieth Century (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1957);

Herbert M. Kliebard, The Struggle for the American Curriculum, 1893-1958 (New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1987);

Edward A. Krug, The Shaping of the American High School (New York: Harper & Row, 1964);

Ellen Condliffe Lagemann, The Politics of Knowledge: The Carnegie Corporation, Philanthropy, and Public Policy (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989);

Lagemann, Private Power for the Public Good: A History of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching (Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press, 1983);

Christopher J. Lucas, American Higher Education: A History (New York: St. Martins Press, 1994);

David A. Marceli, Progress and Pragmatism: James, Dewey, Beard, and the American Idea of Progress (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1974);

Robert A. Margo, Race and Schooling in the South, 1880-1950: An Economic History (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990);

James McLachlan, American Boarding Schools: A Historical Study (New York: Scribners, 1970);

Joel Perlmann, Ethnic Differences: Schooling and Social Structure Among the Irish, Italians, Jews and Blacks in an American City, 1880-1935 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988);

Maxine Schwartz Seller, ed., Women Educators in the United States, 1820-1993: A Bio-Bibliographical Source-book (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1994);

Richard Norton Smith, The Harvard Century: The Making of a University to a Nation (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1986);

Barbara Miller Solomon, In the Company of Educated Women (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1985);

David B. Tyack, The One Best System: A History of American Urban Education (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974);

Tyack and Elizabeth Hansot, Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980 (New York: Basic Books, 1982);

Laurence R. Veysey, The Emergence of the American University (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1965);

Warren Weaver, U.S. Philanthropic Foundations: Their History, Structure, Management, and Record (New York: Harper & Row, 1967);

Robert Westbrook, John Dewey and American Democracy (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1991);

Alden Whitman, ed., American Reformers (New York: Wilson, 1985).

FASHION

Warren James Belasco, Americans on the Road: From Autocamp to Motel, 1910-1945 (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1979);

John Elting and Michael McAfee, eds., Military Uniforms in America, volume 4, The Modern Era—From 1868 (Novato, Cal.: Presidio, 1988);

John Crosby Freeman, The Forgotten Rebel: Gustav Stickley and His Craftsman Mission Furniture (Watkins Glen, N.Y.: Century House, 1966);

William Dudley Hunt Jr., Encyclopedia of American Architecture, revised by Robert T. Packard and Balthazar Korab (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994);

Edgar Kaufmann and Ben Raeburn, eds., Frank Lloyd Wright: Writings and Buildings (New York: Horizon, 1973);

Frances Kennett, The Collector's Book of Fashion (New York: Crown, 1983);

Coy L. Ludwig, The Arts & Crafts Movement in New York State, 1890s-1920s (Hamilton: Gallery Association of New York State, 1983);

Caroline Rennolds Milbank, New York Fashion: The Evolution of American Style (New York: Abrams, 1989);

Patricia Anne Murphy, Cass Gilbert: Minnesota Master Architect (Minneapolis: Minnesota University Gallery, 1980);

John Peacock, 20th Century Fashion: The Complete Source-book (New York: Thames & Hudson, 1993);

Arthur J. Pulo s, American Design Ethic: A History of Industrial Design to 1940 (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1983);

Beverly Russell, Women of Design: Contemporary American Interiors (New York: Rizzoli, 1992);

O. E. Schoeffler and William Gale, Esquire's Encyclopedia of 20th Century Men's Fashions (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1973);

Stephen W. Sears, The American Heritage History of the Automobile in America (New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1977);

Douglass Shand-Tucci, Ralph Adams Cram: Life and Architecture (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1995);

C. Ray Smith, Interior Design in 20th-century America: A History (New York: Harper & Row, 1987);

Marie Via and Margaret Searle, eds., Heady Heart and Hand: Elbert Hubbard and the Roy crofters (Rochester, N.Y.: University of Rochester Press, 1994);

Marcus Whiffen and Frederick Koeper, American Architecture, 1607-1976 (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1981).

GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS

Ruth B. A. Bordin, Woman and Temperance (New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1990);

John D. Buenker, The Income Tax and the Progressive Era (New York: Garland, 1985);

Kendrick A. Clements, The Presidency of Woodrow Wilson (Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1992);

Robert D. Cuff, The War Industries Board (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1973);

Robert H. Ferrell, Woodrow Wilson and World War Iy 1917-1921 (New York: Harper & Row, 1985);

Ellen Fitzpatrick, Endless Crusade: Women Social Scientists and Progressive Reform (New York: Oxford University Press, 1990);

Eleanor Flexner, Century of Struggle (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1975);

Anthony Gengarelly, Distinguished Dissenters and Opposition to the 1919-1920 Red Scare (Lewiston: Mellen Press, 1996);

Linda Gordon, Pitied But Not Entitled (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1995);

Lewis L. Gould, Reform and Regulation (New York: Wiley, 1978);

Allen D. Grimshaw, ed., Racial Violence in the United States (Chicago: Aldine, 1969);

Ellis W. Hawley, The Great War and the Search for a Modern Order, second edition (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1992);

Samuel P. Hays, The Response to Industrialism, 1885-1914 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1957);

John Higham, Strangers in the Land: Patterns of American Nativism (New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1955);

Richard Hofstadter, The Age of Reform: From Bryan to FDR (New York: Random House, 1955);

John J. Johnson, A Hemisphere Apart: The Foundation of United States Policy Toward Latin America (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990);

Maldwyn Allen Jones, American Immigration (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1960);

David M. Kennedy, Over Here: The First World War and American Society (New York: Oxford University Press, 1980);

William M. Leary Jr. and Arthur S. Link, eds., The Progressive Era and the Great War, 1896-1920 (Arlington Heights, I11.: AHM, 1978);

Arthur S. Link, Woodrow Wilson and the Progressive Era, 1910-1917 (New York: Harper & Row, 1954);

Link and Richard L. McCormick, Progressivism (Arlington Heights, I11.: Harlan Davidson, 1983);

S. D. Lovell, The Presidential Election of 1916 (Carbondale: Southern Illinois Univeristy Press, 1980);

Alonso Aguilar Monteverde, Pan-Americanism from Monroe to the Present (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1968);

John L. Moore, ed., Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections (Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly, 1994);

George E. Mowry, The Era of Theodore Roosevelt and the Birth of Modern America: 1900-1912 (New York: Harper & Row, 1958);

Robert K. Murray, Red Scare (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964);

Donald G. Nieman, Promises to Keep: African-Americans and the Constitutional Order, 1776 to the Present (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991);

Robert A. Pastor, Limits to Friendship (New York: Knopf, 1988);

James Oliver Robertson, No Third Choice: Progressives in Republican Politics, 1916-1921 (New York: Garland, 1983);

W. J. Rorabaugh, The Alcoholic Republic: An American Tradition (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979);

Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., ed., History of American Presidential Elections, 1789-1968, volume 3 (New York: Chelsea House/McGraw-Hill, 1971);

James P. Shenton, Ethnicity and Immigration (Washington, D.C.: American Historical Association, 1990);

Barbara J. Steinson, American Women's Activism in World War I (New York: Garland, 1982);

Ralph A. Stone, ed., Wilson and the League of Nations (Huntington, N.Y.: Krieger, 1978);

Barbara Tuchman, The Zimmermann Telegram (New York: Viking, 1958);

Josefina Zoraida Vazquez and Lorenzo Meyer, The United States and Mexico (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985);

James Weinstein, The Corporate Ideal in the Liberal State, 1900-1918 (Boston: Beacon, 1968);

John Womack Jr., Zapata and the Mexican Revolution (New York: Knopf, 1969).

LAW AND JUSTICE

Sidney H. Asch, The Supreme Court and Its Great justices (New York: Arco, 1971);

Liva Baker, The Justice from Beacon Hill: The Life and Times of Oliver Wendell Holmes (New York: HarperCollins, 1991);

Alexander M. Bickel and Benno C. Schmidt Jr., History of the Supreme Court of the United States: The Judiciary and Responsible Government, 1910-1921 (New York: Macmillan, 1984);

Homer Cummings and Carl McFarland, Federal Justice: Chapters in the History of Justice and the Federal Executives (New York: Macmillan, 1937);

William F. Furbath, Law and the Shaping of the American Labor Movement (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1991);

John A. Garraty, ed., Quarrels That Have Shaped the Constitution (New York: Harper 8c Row, 1987);

Charles Goodell, Political Prisoners in America (New York: Random House, 1973);

James W. Hurst, The Law of Treason in the United States (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1971);

John W. Johnson, American Legal Culture, 1908-1940 (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1981);

Earl W. Kintner and Joseph P. Bauer, Federal Antitrust Law (Cincinnati: Anderson, 1989);

Stephen M. Kohn, American Political Prisoners: Prosecutions under the Espionage and Sedition Acts (Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1994);

Alpheus T. Mason, The Supreme Court from Toft to Burger (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1980);

Michael E. Parrish, Felix Frankfurter and His Times: The Reform Years (New York: Macmillan, 1982);

William Preston Jr., Aliens and Dissenters: Federal Suppression of Radicals, 1903-1933 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1963);

Dawn Reilly and Norman Murphy, The Supreme Court of the United States: Its Beginnings and Its Justices, 1790-1991 (Washington, D.C.: Commission on the Bicentennial of the United States Constitution, 1992);

David J. Rothman, Conscience and Convenience: The Asylum and Its Alternatives in Progressive America (Boston: Little, Brown, 1980);

Robert Schnayerson, The Illustrated History of the Supreme Court of the United States (New York: Abrams, 1986);

Bernard Schwartz, The Law in America (New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1974);

John E. Semonche, Charting the Future: The Supreme Court Responds to a Changing Society, 1890-1920 (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1978);

Philippa Strum, Louis D. Brandeis: Justice for the People (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1984).

LIFESTYLES AND SOCIAL TRENDS

Paul Boyer, Urban Masses and Moral Order in America, 1820-1920 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978);

Norman H. Clark, Deliver Us from Evil: An Interpretation of American Prohibition (New York: Norton, 1976);

Melvyn Dubofsky, Industrialism and the American Worker, 1865-1920 (Arlington Heights, I11.: Harlan Davidson, 1985);

John Hope Franklin and Alfred A. Moss Jr., From Slavery to Freedom: A History of African Americans (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994);

Joshua Freeman and others, Who Built America? Working People and the Nation's Economy, Politics, Culture, and Society (New York: Pantheon, 1992);

J. C. Fumas, Great Times: An Informal Social History of the United States (New York: Putnam, 1974);

Kenneth T. Jackson, Crabgrass Frontier: Suburbanization in the United States (New York: Oxford University Press, 1985);

Jacqueline Jones, Labor of Love, Labor of Sorrow: Black Women, Work and the Family from Slavery to the Present (New York: Basic Books, 1985);

Alan Kraut, The Huddled Masses: The Immigrant in American Society, 1880-1921 (Arlington Heights, I11.: Harlan-Davidson, 1982);

William Leach, Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture (New York: Random House, 1993);

Peter J. Ling, America and the Automobile: Technology, Reform and Social Change (Manchester, U.K.: Manchester University Press, 1990);

Rosalind Rosenberg, Divided Lives: American Women in the Twentieth Century (New York: Hill & Wang, 1992);

Susan Strasser, Never Done: A History of American Housework (New York: Pantheon, 1982).

MEDIA

Whitman Bassow, The Moscow Correspondents: Reporting on Russia from the Revolution to Glasnost (New York: Morrow, 1988);

Arthur Asa Berger, The Comic-Stripped American: What Dick Tracy, Blondie, Daddy Warbucks and Charlie Brown Tell Us about Ourselves (New York: Walker, 1973);

Meyer Berger, The Story of the New York Times (New York: Times Books, 1950);

Alfred A. Cornebise, The Stars and Stripes: Doughboy Journalism in World War I (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1984);

George H. Douglas, The Smart Magazine: Fifty Years of Literary Revelry and High Jinks at Vanity Fair, The New Yorker, Life, Esquire, and The Smart Set (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Press, 1991);

Susan Douglas, Inventing American Broadcasting, 1899-1922 (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987);

Julia Edwards, Women of the World: The Great Foreign Correspondents (New York: Ivy Books, 1988);

Edwin Emery and Michael Emery, The Press and America, fourth edition (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1978);

Charles Forcey, The Crossroads of Liberalism: Croly, Weyl, Lippmann, and the Progressive Era, 1900-1925 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1961);

John Hohenberg, Foreign Correspondence: The Great Reporters and Their Times, second edition (Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1985);

Lauren Kessler, The Dissident Press: Alternative Journalism in American History (Beverly Hills, Cal.: Sage, 1984);

Phillip Knightly, The First Casualty: From the Crimea to Vietnam: The War Correspondent as Hero, Propagandist, and Myth Maker (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1975);

Sidney Kobre, Development of American Journalism (Dubuque, Iowa: William C. Brown, 1969);

Richard Marschall, America's Great Comic-Strip Artists (New York: Abbeville Press, 1989);

Marion Marzolf, Civilizing Voices: American Press Criticism, 1880-1950 (New York: Longman, 1991);

H. C. Peterson and Gilbert Fite, Opponents of War, 1917-1918 (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1968);

Theodore Peterson, Magazines in the Twentieth Century (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1964);

Ishbel Ross, Ladies of the Press (New York: Harper, 1936);

Michael Schudson, Discovering the News: A Social History of American Newspapers (New York: Basic Books, 1978);

W. A. Swanberg, Citizen Hearst (New York: Scribners, 1961);

Swanberg, Pulitzer (New York: Scribners, 1967);

John Tebbel, Between Covers: The Rise and Transformation of Book Publishing in America (New York: Oxford University Press, 1987);

Stephen Vaughn, Holding Fast the Inner Lines: Democracy, Nationalism, and the Committee on Public Information (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980).

MEDICINE AND HEALTH

Theodora M. Abel, Psychological Testing in Cultural Contexts (New Haven: College and University Press, 1973);

N. J. Block and Gerald Dworkin, eds., The IQ Controversy, Critical Readings (New York: Pantheon, 1976);

James Bordley III and A. McGehee Harvey, Two Centuries of American Medicine, 1776-1976 (Philadelphia: Saunders, 1976);

Mark Caldwell, The Last Crusade: The War on Consumption, 1862-1954 (New York: Atheneum, 1988);

Bernard G. Campbell, Humankind Emerging, sixth edition (New York: HarperCollins, 1992);

Frederick F. Cartwright, The Development of Modern Surgery from 1830 (New York: Crowell, 1967);

Ellen Chesler, Woman of Valor: Margaret Sanger and the Birth Control Movement in America (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1992);

Helen Clapesattle, The Doctors Mayo (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1941);

William C. Cockerham, Medical Sociology (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1989);

Alfred W. Crosby Jr., Epidemic and Peace, 1918 (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1976);

M. Patricia Donahue, Nursing, The Finest Art (Saint Louis: Mosby, 1985);

Donald H. Fleming, William Henry Welch and the Rise of Modern Medicine (Boston: Little, Brown, 1954);

John F. Fulton, Harvey Gushing, A Biography (Springfield, I11.: Charles C. Thomas, 1946);

R. J. Herrnstein, /. Q. in the Meritocracy (Boston: Little, Brown, 1971);

Saul Jarcho and Gene Brown, eds., Medicine and Health Care (New York: Arno, 1977);

David M. Kennedy, Birth Control in America: The Career of Margaret Sanger (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991);

James T. Patterson, The Dread Disease: Cancer and Modern American Culture (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1987);

Nan Richardson, Catherine Chermayeff, and Thomas K. Walker, eds., Medicine's Great Journey: One Hundred Years of Healing (Boston: Little, Brown, 1992);

Robert G. Richardson, Surgery: Old and New Frontiers (New York: Scribners, 1968);

Evelyn Sharp, The IQ Cult (New York: Coward, McCann & Geoghegan, 1972);

Edward Shorter, The Health Century (New York: Doubleday, 1987);

Paul Starr, The Social Transformation of American Medicine (New York: Basic Books, 1982);

Elizabeth H. Thomson, Harvey Gushing: Surgeon, Author, Artist (New York: Collier, 1961);

Andrew C. Twaddle and Richard M. Hessler, A Sociology of Health (New York: Macmillan, 1987).

RELIGION

Ray H. Abrams, Preachers Present Arms (Scottsdale, Pa.: Herald Press, 1969);

Sydney H. Ahlstrom, A Religious History of the American People (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1972);

Bernham P. Beckwith, The Decline of U.S. Religious Faith, 1912-1984 (Palo Alto, Cal.: Beckwith, 1985);

Ira V. Brown, Lyman Abbott: Christian Evolutionist (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1953);

Jay P. Dolan, The American Catholic Experience: A History from Colonial Times to the Present (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1985);

Edwin S. G aus tad, A Religious History of America, new revised edition (New York: HarperCollins, 1990);

James Hennesey, American Catholics: A History of the Roman Catholic Community in the United States (NewYork: Oxford University Press, 1981);

Arthur Hertzberg, The Jews in America: Four Centuries of an Uneasy Encounter: A History (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1989);

William R. Hutchinson, The Modernist Impulse in American Protestantism (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1975);

Charles H. Lippy, ed., Twentieth-Century Shapers of American Popular Religion (New York: Greenwood Press, 1989);

Charles H. Lippy and Peter Williams, eds., Encyclopedia of the American Religious Experience (New York: Scribners, 1988);

C. Roland Marchand, The American Peace Movement and Social Reform, 1898-1918 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1973);

George M. Marsden, Fundamentalism and American Culture: The Shaping of Twentieth-Century Evangelicalism, 1870-1925 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1980);

Martin Marty, Pilgrims in Their Own Land: 500 Years of Religion in America (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1984);

Isidore S. Meyer, ed., Early History of Zionism in America (New York: Arno, 1977);

John F. Piper Jr., The American Churches in World War I (Athens: Ohio University Press, 1985);

Ernest R. Sandeen, The Roots of Fundamentalism: British and American Millenarianism, 1800-1930 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1970);

Timothy P. Weber, Living in the Shadow of the Second Coming: American Premillennialism, 1875—1982, revised edition (Grand Rapids, Mich.: Academie Books, 1983).

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Isaac Asimov, Eyes on the Universe: A History of the Telescope (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1975);

Asimov, Understanding Physics (New York: Walker, 1966);

Marcia Bartusiak, Thursday's Universe (New York: Times Books, 1986);

Peter G. Bergmann, The Riddle of Gravitation (New

York: Scribners, 1968);

Peter J. Bowler, The Non-Darwinian Revolution (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1988);

Barbara Lovett Cline, The Questioners (New York: Crowell, 1965);

Maitland Edey and Donald C. Johanson, Blueprints: Solving the Mystery of Evolution (Boston: Little, Brown, 1989);

Albert Einstein, Relativity: The Special and General Theory, fifteenth edition (London: Methuen, 1954);

Nathan G. Hale Jr., Freud and the Americans: The Beginnings of Psychoanalysis in the United States, 1876-1917 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1971);

Fred Hoyle, Astronomy (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1962);

Max Jammer, The Conceptual Development of Quantum Mechanics (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1966);

Stephen Kern, The Culture of Time and Space, 1880-1918 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1983);

Daniel J. Kevles, The Physicists: The History of a Scientific Community in Modern America (New York: Knopf, 1971);

Robert Lacey, Ford: The Men and the Machine (Boston: Little, Brown, 1986);

Tom Lewis, Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio (New York: HarperCollins, 1991);

Ian McNeil, An Encyclopedia of the History of Technology (London: Routledge, 1990);

Dorothy Ross, The Origins of American Social Science (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991);

Emilio Segre, From X-Rays to Quarks: Modern Physicists and Their Discoveries (San Francisco: W. H. Freeman, 1980);

A. H. Sturtevant, A History of Genetics (New York: Harper & Row, 1965);

Michael J. H. Taylor and John W. R. Taylor, Encyclopedia of Aircraft (New York: Putnam, 1978);

James S. Trefil, From Atoms to Quarks: An Introduction to the Strange World of Particle Physics (New York: Scribners, 1980);

Mitchell Wilson, American Science and Invention (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1954);

Tibor Zoltai and James H. Stout, Mineralogy: Concepts and Principles (Minneapolis: Burgess, 1984).

SPORTS

Gerald Astor, The PGA World Golf Hall of Fame Book (New York: Prentice Hall, 1991);

Al Barkow, The History of the PGA Tour (New York: Doubleday, 1989);

Bud Collins and Zander Hollander, eds., Bud Collins' Modern Encyclopedia of Tennis, second edition (Detroit: Gale Research, 1994);

Allison Danzig, The History of American Football: Its Great Teams, Players, and Coaches (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1956);

Danzig, The Racquet Game (New York: Macmillan, 1930);

Danzig, The Winning Gallery (Philadelphia: United States Court Tennis Association of America, 1985);

Edward F. Dolan, Great Moments in the Indy 500 (New York: Watts, 1982);

Marvin Drager, The Most Glorious Crown (New York: Winchester, 1975);

John Findling and Kimberly Pele, eds., The Historical Dictionary of the Olympic Games (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, forthcoming 1996);

Nevin H. Gibson, The Encyclopedia of Golf (New York: A. S. Barnes, 1958);

Allen Guttmann, The Olympics: A History of the Modern Games (Urbana & Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1994);

Zander Hollander, ed., Modern Encyclopedia of Basketball (New York: Four Winds, 1969);

William S. Jarrett, Timetables of Sports History: Football (New York: Facts On File, 1989);

Ivan N. Kaye, Good Clean Violence: A History of College Football (Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1973);

Graeme Kent, Boxing's Strangest Fights (London: Robson, 1991);

Frank G. Menke, The Encyclopedia of Sports, Fourth Revised Edition (New York: A. S. Barnes, 1969);

Douglas A. Noverr and Lawrence E. Ziewac, The Games They Played; Sports in American History, 1865-1980 (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1983);

Gilbert Odd, Encyclopedia of Boxing (New York: Crescent, 1983);

Roberto L. Quercetani, A World History of Modern Track and Field Athletics (New York: Oxford University Press, 1964);

Benjamin G. Rader, American Sports: From the Age of Folk Games to the Age of Televised Sports, second edition (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1990);

William H. P. Robertson, The History of Thoroughbred Racing in America (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1964);

John Rousmaniere, America's Cup Book, 1851-1983 (New York: Norton, 1983);

Alex Sachare, ed., The Official NBA Basketball Encyclopedia, second edition (New York: Villard, 1994);

Jay Schleifer, Indy! The Great American Race (New Jersey: Crestwood House, 1995);

Robert Sommers, The U.S. Open: Golf's Ultimate Challenge (New York: Atheneum, 1987);

David Stirk, Golf: the History of an Obsession (Oxford: Phaidon, 1987);

Bert R. Sugar, The Great Fights: a Pictorial History of Boxing's Greatest Bouts (New York: Gallery, 1981);

Rich Taylor, Indy: Seventy-five Years of Racing's Greatest Spectacle (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1991);

John Thorn and Pete Palmer, Total Baseball: The Official Encyclopedia of Major League Baseball, fourth edition (New York: Viking, 1995);

Alan Trengove, The Story of the Davis Cup (London: Stanley Paul, 1985);

David Wallechinsky, The Complete Book of the Olympics, revised edition (New York: Viking, 1988);

A. B. C. Whipple, The Racing Yachts (Alexandria, Va.: Time-Life Books, 1978);

Suzanne Wilding and Anthony Del Balso, The Triple Crown Winners: The Story of America's Ten Superstar Race Horses (New York: Parents' Magazine, 1978).