CONTRIBUTORS
P. V. ADDYMAN
York Archaeological Trust, retired
Viking York
ALBERT AMMERMAN
Classics, Colgate University
Survey and Excavation
NIELS H. ANDERSEN
Moesgård Museum
Sarup
SØREN H. ANDERSEN
National Museum of Denmark
Tybrind Vig
DAVID W. ANTHONY
Hartwick College
Archaeology and Language
Bronze Age Herders of the Eurasian Steppes
Domestication of the Horse
The Farming Frontier on the Southern Steppes
BETTINA ARNOLD
Department of Anthropology, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee
The Heuneburg
Iron Age Feasting
Iron Age Germany
PAUL G. BAHN
Archaeologist and author
The Iceman
Origins and Growth of European Prehistory
DOUGLASS W. BAILEY
Cardiff University
Ovcharovo
Varna
H. ARTHUR BANKOFF
Department of Anthropology, Brooklyn College, City University of New York
The Early and Middle Bronze Ages in Temperate Southeastern Europe
WILLIAM K. BARNETT
The Field Museum
Spread of Agriculture Westward across the Mediterranean
TERRY BARRY
Trinity College
Early Christian Ireland
LÁSZLÓ BARTOSIEWICZ
Loránd Eötvös University, Budapest, Hungary
Animal Husbandry
Hungary
Huns
COLLEEN E. BATEY
Department of Archaeology, University of Glasgow
Picts
MARIE BESSE
Department of Anthropology and Ecology, Geneva University
Sion-Petit Chasseur
MARTIN BIDDLE
University of Oxford
Winchester
GERALD F. BIGELOW
Department of Geography-Anthropology, University of Southern Maine
Viking Settlements in
Orkney and Shetland
JOHN BINTLIFF
Leiden University
Dark Age Greece
Mycenaean Greece
Settlement Patterns and Landscapes
EMMA BLAKE
University of Michigan
Sardinia's Bronze Age
Towers
PETER BOGUCKI
School of Engineering and Applied Science, Princeton University
Brześć Kujawski
Introduction: Consequences of Agriculture, 5000–2000 B.C.
Introduction: Discovering Barbarian Europe
Introduction: Masters of Metal, 3000–1000 B.C.
Introduction: Postglacial Foragers, 8000–4000 B.C.
Introduction: Transition to Agriculture, 7000–4000 B.C.
Late Bronze Age Urnfields of Central Europe
The Mesolithic of Northern Europe
Neolithic Sites of the Orkney Islands
CLIVE BONSALL
University of Edinburgh
Iron Gates Mesolithic
JAMES W. BOYLE
New York University
Raths, Crannogs, and Cashels
MARTIN BRIDGE
Institute of Archaeology, University College, London
Dating and Chronology
JOANNA BRÜCK
Department of Archaeology, University College, Dublin
Bronze Age Britain and Ireland
MIHAEL BUDJA
Department of Archaeology, University of Ljubljana
Obre
Transition to Farming in the Balkans
MARY CAHILL
Irish Antiquities Division, National Museum of Ireland
Irish Bronze Age Goldwork
DOUGLAS V. CAMPANA
New York University
The Nature of Archaeological Data
DAN CARLSSON
Gotland University, Sweden
Viking Harbors and Trading Sites
KAREN CARR
Portland State University
Ostrogoths
Visigoths
MARTIN CARVER
University of York
Sutton Hoo
Tarbat
SERGE CASSEN
Laboratoire de Prehistoire, Unite Mixte de Recherche
Barnenez
TIMOTHY CHAMPION
Department of Archaeology, University of Southampton
Iron Age Britain
TERESA CHAPA
Departmento de Prehistoria, Universidad Complutense
Iberia in the Iron Age
JOHN CHAPMAN
Department of Archaeology, University of Durham
Ritual and Ideology
ROBERT CHAPMAN
Department of Archaeology, University of Reading
Los Millares
JAN CHOCHOROWSKI
Uniwersytet Jagiellonski, Instytut Archeologii
Scythians
ALICE CHOYKE
Aquincum Museum, Budapest, Hungary
Arbon-Bleiche 3
Neolithic Lake Dwellings in the Alpine Region
NEIL CHRISTIE
School of Archaeology and Ancient History, University of Leicester
Langobards
JOHN COLLIS
Department of Archaeology, University of Sheffield
Gergovia
Iron Age France
Oppida
PAM J. CRABTREE
Department of Anthropology, New York University
Early Middle Ages/Dark Ages/Migration Period
Introduction: Discovering Barbarian Europe
Introduction: Early Middle Ages/Migration Period
Introduction: The European Iron Age, c. 800 B.C.–A.D. 400
The Nature of Archaeological Data
West Stow
OLE CRUMLIN-PEDERSEN
Viking Ship Museum, Roskilde
Viking Ships
BARRY CUNLIFFE
Institute of Archaeology, University of Oxford
Danebury
JANUSZ CZEBRESZUK
Institute of Prehistory, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznán, Poland
Bell Beakers from West to East
Corded Ware from East to West
PETRA DARK
Department of Archaeology, University of Reading
Archaeology and Environment
ERNESTINE S. ELSTER
Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, University of California, Los Angeles
Achilleion
GEORGE EOGAN
University College Dublin
Boyne Valley Passage Graves
GENEVIEVE FISHER
Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University
Angles, Saxons, and Jutes
Anglo-Saxon England
History and Archaeology
THOMAS FISCHER
Department of Archaeology of the Roman Provinces, University of Köln
Baiuvarii
Southern Germany
CHRISTINE FLAHERTY
Department of Anthropology, Columbia University
Gender in Early Medieval Europe
ANNE BIRGITTE GEBAUER
Department of Anthropology, University of Wisconsin, Madison
Saltbæk Vig
Transition to Agriculture in Northern Europe
MICHAEL N. GESELOWITZ
IEEE History Center, Rutgers University
Ironworking
Origins of Iron Production
ANTONIO GILMAN
Department of Anthropology, California State University, Northridge
El Argar and Related Bronze Age Cultures of the Iberian Peninsula
MARK GOLITKO
University of Illinois at Chicago
First Farmers of Central Europe
D. M. GOODBURN
Museum of London
Boats and Boatbuilding
DETLEF GRONENBORN
Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum
Bruchenbrücken
JULIE M. HANSEN
Boston University
Crops of the Early Farmers
Franchthi Cave
LARS IVAR HANSEN
Institute of History, University of Tromsø
Saami
A. F. HARDING
Department of Archaeology, University of Durham
Biskupin
COLIN HASELGROVE
Department of Archaeology, University of Durham
Coinage of Iron Age Europe
CATHERINE HILLS
Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge
Spong Hill
STEFANIE JACOMET
Institute for Prehistory and Archaeological Science, University of Basel
Arbon-Bleiche 3
Neolithic Lake Dwellings in the Alpine Region
LAWRENCE H. KEELEY
University of Illinois at Chicago
First Farmers of Central Europe
Warfare and Conquest
HEATHER A. KING
National Monuments Service, Dublin
Clonmacnoise
A. BERNARD KNAPP
Department of Archaeology, University of Glasglow
Bronze Age Cyprus
LARS LARSSON
Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Lund University
Skateholm
JONATHAN LAST
English Heritage Centre for Archaeology
Bylany
JANET E. LEVY
Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of North Carolina, Charlotte
Gender
MALCOLM LILLIE
Wetland Archaeology and Environments Research Centre, University of Hull
Kolomischiina
Late Neolithic/Copper Age Eastern Europe
Trackways and Boats
KATINA T. LILLIOS
University of Iowa
Late Neolithic/Copper Age
Iberia
LEENDERT P. LOUWE KOOIJMANS
Faculteit der Archeologie, Universiteit Leiden
Transition to Farming along the Lower Rhine and Meuse
C. J. LYNN
Environment and Heritage Service
Deer Park Farms
SUSAN MALIN-BOYCE
New York University
Celtic Migrations
Celts
Hallstatt and La Tène
Manching
CAROLINE MALONE
University of Cambridge
Avebury
Late Neolithic Italy and Southern France
The Neolithic Temples of Malta
Stonehenge
THOMAS H. MCGOVERN
Anthropology Department, Hunter College, City University of New York
Hofstaðir
Viking Settlements in Iceland and Greenland
PETR MEDUNA
Institute of Archaeology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Czech Lands/Slovakia
PAUL MELLARS
Department of Archaeology, Cambridge University
Star Carr
FRANCESCO MENOTTI
Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University
Poggiomarino
ROGER MERCER
Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
Hambledon Hill
MAGDALENA S. MIDGLEY
University of Edinburgh
Consequences of Farming in Southern Scandinavia
Long Barrow Cemeteries in Neolithic Europe
Rondels of the Carpathians
SARUNAS MILISAUSKAS
Department of Anthropology, State University of New York, Buffalo
Late Neolithic/Copper Age Central Europe
JOHN MORELAND
Department of Archaeology, University of Sheffield
Emporia
PETER MURPHY
Centre of East Anglian Studies, University of East Anglia
Agriculture
MATTHEW L. MURRAY
Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Mississippi
Ritual Sites: Viereckschanzen
HAROLD MYTUM
Department of Archaeology, University of York
Early Medieval Wales
BJØRNAR OLSEN
Institute of Archaeology, University of Tromsø
Saami
RAE OSTMAN
Exploratorium, San Francisco, California
Clothing and Textiles
Etruscan Italy
Rus
Russia/Ukraine
Staraya Ladoga
MICHA2 PARCZEWSKI
Uniwersytet Jagiellonski, Instytut Archeologii
Slavs and the Early Slav
Culture
WILLIAM A. PARKINSON
Department of Anthropology, Florida State University
Early Copper Mines at Rudna Glava and Ai Bunar
Early Metallurgy in Southeastern Europe
Late Neolithic/Copper Age Southeastern Europe
MARK PEARCE
Department of Archaeology,
University of Nottingham
The Italian Bronze Age
The Significance of Bronze
EDGAR PELTENBURG
Department of Archaeology, University of Edinburgh
Copper Age Cyprus
SOPHIA PERDIKARIS
Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, Brooklyn College, City University of New York
Vikings
Pre-Roman Iron Age Scandinavia
Pre-Viking and Viking Age Norway
FRANCIS PRYOR
Fenland Archaeological Trust
Flag Fen
RUSSELL S. QUICK
University of Illinois at Chicago
Warefare and Conquest
BARRY RAFTERY
Department of Archaeology, University College, Dublin
Hillforts
La Tène Art
ELIZABETH A. RAGAN
Department of History, Salisbury University
Dál Riata
Dark Age/Early Medieval Scotland
IAN RALSTON
Department of Archaeology, University of Edinburgh
Iron Age Social Organization
NEIL ROBERTS
School of Geography, University of Plymouth
Postglacial Environmental Transformation
PETER ROWLEY-CONWY
Department of Archaeology, University of Durham
Ajvide
Arene Candide
CURTIS RUNNELS
Department of Archaeology, Boston University
First Farmers of Europe
NERISSA RUSSELL
Department of Anthropology, Cornell University
Livestock of the Early Farmers
Milk, Wool, and Traction: Secondary Animal Products
COLIN RYNNE
Department of Archaeology, University College, Cork
Mills and Milling Technology
JÖRG SCHIBLER
Institute for Prehistory and Archaeological Science, University of Basel
Arbon-Bleiche 3
Neolithic Lake Dwellings in the Alpine Region
NIALL SHARPLES
Cardiff University
Maiden Castle
DEBORAH J. SHEPHERD
Center for Medieval Studies, University of Minnesota
Finland
Iron Age Finland
ALAN H. SIMMONS
Department of Anthropology and Ethnic Studies, University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Last Hunters and First
Farmers on Cyprus
I. G. SIMMONS
Department of Geography, University of Durham
Humans and Environments
DAVID B. SMALL
Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Lehigh University
The Minoan World
ADAM T. SMITH
Department of Anthropology, University of Chicago
Iron Age Caucasia
JOHN SODERBERG
Department of Anthropology, University of Minnesota
Glossary
ALAN M. STAHL
Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology, M.I.T.
Coinage of the Early Middle Ages
LOUISE STEEL
Department of Archaeology, University of Wales, Lempeter
Knossos
VAJK SZEVERENYI
Ph.D. candidate, University of Oxford
The Early and Middle Bronze Ages in Central Europe
LAURA A. TEDESCO
New York University
Bronze Age Transcaucasia
I. G. N. THORPE
Department of Archaeology, King Alfred's College
The Megalithic World
TINA L. THURSTON
Department of Anthropology, University at Buffalo, State University of New York
Pre-Viking and Viking Age Denmark
State Formation
Trade and Exchange
CHRISTOPHER TOLAN-SMITH
CTS Archaeological Services
The Mesolithic of Northwest Europe
ANNE TRESSET
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Beginnings of Farming in Northwestern Europe
GOCHA R. TSETSKHLADZE
University of Melbourne
Greek Colonies in the East Iron Age Ukraine and European Russia
ROBERT H. TYKOT
Department of Anthropology, University of South Florida
Trade and Exchange
PRZEMYS2AW URBAŃCZYK
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology, Polish Academy of Sciences
Goths between the Baltic and Black Seas
Iron Age Poland
Poland
HELLE VANDKILDE
Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Lund University
Bronze Age Cairns
Bronze Age Coffin Burials
Bronze Age Scandinavia Spišský Štvrtok
Tollund Man
BARBARA VOYTEK
Institute of Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies, UC Berkeley
The Mesolithic of Upland
Central and Southern Europe
KEITH WADE
Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service
Ipswich
BERNARD WAILES
Department of Anthropology, University of Pennsylvania University Museum
Irish Royal Sites
Iron Age Ireland
PATRICK F. WALLACE
National Museum of Ireland
Viking Dublin
PETER S. WELLS
Department of Anthropology, University of Minnesota
Germans
Germany and the Low Countries
Greek Colonies in the West Hjortspring
Hochdorf
Iron Age East-Central Europe
Kelheim
Status and Wealth
Vix
NANCY L. WICKER
Art Department, Minnesota State University
Jewelry
Pre-Viking and Viking Age Sweden
PETER C. WOODMAN
National University of Ireland, Cork
Mount Sandel
DAVID YOON
Independent Scholar
Early Medieval Iberia
BAILEY K. YOUNG
History Department, Eastern Illinois University
Merovingian France
Merovingian Franks
Tomb of Childeric
JOÃO ZILHÃO
Faculdade de Letras, Universidade de Lisboa
Caldeirão Cave
The Mesolithic of Iberia
Muge Shell Middens
MAREK ZVELEBIL
Department of Archaeology, University of Sheffield
The Mesolithic of Eastern Europe
Oleneostrovskii Mogilnik Pitted Ware and Related Cultures of Neolithic Northern Europe