Chapter
6: Chapter six marks a major turning point for Holden. This turning point is
found in the physical struggle between Holden and Stradlater. After Stradlater returns
from his date with Jane, he asks Holden if hes written his composition for him.
Stradlater reads the paper and quickly shoots it down, saying that a description of a
baseball glove isnt what the teacher wants. Holden is deeply hurt by this, and turns
bitter toward Stradlater, feeling not only a rejection of the paper he wrote, but indeed a
rejection of his brother, Allie. This encounter serves to further confuse Holden about who
his role-models should be and extends his disillusionment with society in general. The second factor which leads to the fight between the two
teens is the "professional secret" comment by Stradlater. When Holden asks
Stradlater if he gave Jane, his childhood sweetheart, "the time" (meaning did
she lose her virginity to him), Stradlater shrugs it off by saying that its a
"professional secret." This enrages the already annoyed Holden, yet he
cant articulate the anger he feels. Holden admits that he doesnt remember the
following events too well. He just says that he knows he tries to punch Stradlater in the
mouth but misses and soon finds himself on the floor. To further anger Stradlater, Holden
calls him names, acknowledging, "I told him he didnt even care if a girl kept
all her kings in the back row or not, and the reason he didnt care was because he
was a goddam stupid moron."
Again, Holdens mouth gets him in
trouble. Although he cant really explain to the reader why he is so angry, he is
quick to judge Stradlater, calling him a "goddam stupid moron." But its
not the kings in the back row that really concerns Holden, its the fact that he
cant protect the virgin innocence of Jane. Yet at this point in the story even
Holden doesnt realize what has enraged him so.
The rest of the chapter deals with
Holdens reaction to his own bloody face. He explains that the sight of so much blood
and gore both scared and frightened him. Although he doesnt understand it himself,
the reason he seems to find a morbid fascination in the sight is because subconsciously he
sees himself as a martyr for Jane. Deep down he likes the idea of being punished for the
sins of Stradlater and Jane.
Chapter 7: Salingers
seventh chapter serves as a transition from the fight with Stradlater to Holdens
departure from Pencey Prep. After the fight, Holden decides to take refuge in
Ackleys adjoining room next-door. Of course he does this very late at night, so
Ackley is already sleeping or at least trying to sleep. Holden wakes him and asks if he
can sleep in the bed of Ackleys roommate. This annoys Ackley, but he doesnt
make Holden leave. Soon Ackley asks Holden about the fight but Holden lies about it,
saying that he was defending Ackleys reputation. Here, as in earlier scenes, Holden
seeks the path of least resistance, conforming and adapting his attitude depending on whom
he is with.
During the night, Holden asks Ackley, a
Catholic, about the requirements to join a monastery. But soon Holden dismisses this
notion as silly, since hed probably join a monastery "with the wrong kind of
monks in it." Here, Holdens lack of self-confidence is again revealed. Soon
Holden returns to his dorm to pack his bags when he notices brand-new ice skates that his
mother has just sent. This reminds him of home and his parents expectations for him,
most of which he hasnt lived up to. He becomes depressed, explaining, "Almost
every time somebody gives me a present, it ends up making me sad."
Eventually, Holden leaves the dorm with
all his belongings. This is more than a physical departure, but really also psychological
one Holden is attempting to leave his past and embark on his future, hoping to find
his place in the world. After exiting the door to the dormitory, he wakes nearly everyone
by screaming, "Sleep tight, ya morons!"
Chapter 8: In this
chapter, Holden gets on a train to New York city, where he plans to spend a few days in a
hotel before going home. During the trip he ends up meeting the mother of one of the
"bast***s" he goes to school with at Pencey Prep. In order to protect his
identity, Holden lies about his name but decides to "shoot the bull" with her
for awhile. One of the ways he shoots the bull is by flattering the woman about her son.
Holden tells her how modest and shy her son is, when in fact he thinks of him as one of
the most "conceited bast***s" in the whole school. He also lies to her about how
sensitive and caring the boy is. Yet Holden admits to the reader, "That guy Morrow
was about as sensitive as a toilet seat."
In this way, Morrows mother is given
an impression of him that is totally contradictory to everything Holden really believes.
Yet, like before, Holden is more than willing to sacrifice the truth in exchange for the
sense of innocence he tries so hard to preserve. Holden, who sees himself as the catcher
in the rye, has made it his number one goal to protect others, even those he doesnt
care for, from the harshness of reality.
Later, in order to escape the invitation
of Morrows mother to spend a week with them at their summer cottage, Holden says
that hes going on a trip with his grandmother to South America over the summer. This
is ironic, he thinks, since his grandmother is the one person in his family who
doesnt go anywhere.
Chapter 9: Salingers
ninth chapter is uneventful for the most part. It begins as Holden leaves the train
station and decides to go to the phone booth to call someone. His only problem is he
doesnt know who to call. He has plenty of people in mind, but in the end he
convinces himself that there are too many excuses not to call; for example, Phoebe, his
sister, is already in bed. There are many phone calls that never get made in this book.
This is not because Holden is shy and doesnt have the nerve to call anyone;
its because Holdens mind is so scrambled with a blur of thoughts and emotions,
he has trouble sorting them out and taking decisive action.
In the cab, Holden begins to think about
where the ducks from the pond in Central Park go during the winter. He asks the cabdriver
but doesnt get a clear answer. Here, like the kings in the back row, a seemingly
insignificant detail still bothers Holden immensely. The reader could even infer that the
Central Park ducks mean more to Holden than matters of actual importance, like his future.
Its a stretch, but Salinger could be using the ducks as a metaphor for Holdens
desire to escape, to fly away from the cold winters of his own life.
Once in the hotel, Holden curiously peers
through his windows and notices various people in other rooms doing very peculiar things.
One man is cross-dressing while another couple nearby is spitting water in each
others faces. This intrigues Holden but also disgusts him. He shrugs it off, saying
the hotel was "full of perverts and morons." Soon Holden gets to thinking about
his own social life, and admits, "Im probably the biggest sex maniac you ever
saw." To show this to the reader, Holden calls up a good-looking girl he only vaguely
knows and asks her out for a date. She rejects him though, and he acknowledges that he
really "fouled it up." Holden, at such a young age, doesnt yet understand
his own sexuality.
Chapter 10: The tenth
chapter beings the same way the ninth chapter did: Holden feels like calling Phoebe. Here,
Holden begins to talk a little more about Phoebe, his beloved sister. Its obvious
that Holden cares for Phoebe the most out of his family. This makes sense since Allie is
dead, D.B. is a phony Hollywood prostitute, and his parents are both phonies. Holden
describes Phoebe in his classic second-person dialogue, saying, "You never saw a
little kid so pretty and smart in your whole life." Yet Holden is afraid to call
Phoebe for fear that his parents may answer the phone and know that he is in New York,
kicked out of Pencey Prep.
So, since hes so bored with nothing
to do anyway, Holden decides to go down to the Lavender Room, the hotel nightclub. After
being seated, he asks the waiter for a beer, but he questions his age. Acting very
annoyed, Holden orders a coca-cola instead. Nearby, he sees three older women sitting by
themselves at a table. Holden soon goes over to the table and eventually dances with all
three of them, though he seems to despise every minute of his time in their company. All
three of the girls, who are tourists from Seattle, are obsessed with movie stars. This
especially annoys Holden, since he thinks all movie stars are phonies anyway. When they
tell him they have to go back to their room to get some sleep, Holden becomes very
"depressed" because they say that in the morning theyre planning to visit
Radio City Music Hall a phony place he despises. |